Wednesday, August 26, 2020

5th Hour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

fifth Hour - Essay Example It was speaking to discover that Teach for America targets tackling instructive issues related with populace assorted variety. The association would give productive pathways to authority and administration to all residents inside America. Matt Kramer introduced Team for America destinations and command with enthusiasm and authority. I enjoyed his rhetoric abilities. He talked smoothly and clearly all through the meeting. His transformative aptitudes delineated the type of pioneers Team for America purposes to create. He facilitated his exercises easily and included every single existing individual from Team for America in his choices. I valued the enlisting procedure Team for America received. The association enlisting process appeared to be straightforward and accommodative. The organizations’ instructors would comprise of people from various societies. Group for America would draw in ongoing school graduates and different experts in showing programs for at least two years. Enlisted people would show different teaches in country and urban networks all through America. Group for America would target changing understudies to achieve their maximum capacity and form into pioneers that advocate instructive value. It was very speaking to discover that Team for America instructors would get month to month compensation and advantages like government locale pay for coaches. I found out about the different advantages that exist for Valparaiso University graduates who will pick to join Team for America. They would investigate various open doors including learning and acknowledging social assorted variety. Joining Team for America is a lifetime open door for partaking in life changing

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Poison Tree essay Free Essays

The sonnet â€Å"A Poison Tree† discusses the two different ways to manage outrage. The initial two lines manage how we should manage it however its remainder discusses the fury that the speaker has. The principle topic of this sonnet isn't outrage yet how outrage can be developed. We will compose a custom exposition test on A Poison Tree exposition or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now It shows how not bringing your indignation up to the surface and managing it straightforwardly with the individual you are furious with, this resentment can be sprouted into something noxious and ruinous. This sonnet is suitable for Songs of Experience as opposed to for Songs of blamelessness provided that it would be a melody of honesty the human brain and soul would need to let the outrage out so as to keep their spirit clean of any awful considerations. Guiltlessness is a condition of certified love and innocent trust towards all mankind, joined by unchallenged confidence in Christian Doctrine. Melodies of Experience manages the loss of guiltlessness after introduction to the material world and the entirety of its human sin during grown-up life. This sonnet shows how the speaker is developing his annoyance and is looking to pulverize his â€Å"foe†. Toward the finish of the sonnet we perceive how the disdain outwitted him. The resentment developed into this harmful organic product that when his adversary ate it he confronted passing. No place in this sonnet it shows that his â€Å"foe† had any resentment considerations towards the speaker yet he was so visually impaired by the indignation that he presumably didn’t even acknowledge it since he was too bustling taking care of his annoyance. Likewise this is a Songs of Experience on the grounds that toward the start of the sonnet we see the knowledge that it has when it lets us know â€Å"I was irate with my companion;/I told my fierceness, my fury ended. † It’s offering us an insightful guidance for our lives indicating that the speaker groups intelligence not â€Å"innocence†Ã¢â‚¬stupidity. The toxic substance tree that this sonnet discusses can be an image to the tree of prohibited information from the good book. The speaker has this harmful organic product that it’s there to entice his enemy to eat it to be demolished. The enemy sneaks into the nursery and takes the organic product not having the option to see that the tree is noxious prompting his demise. Much the same as in the good book God told Adam and Eve that if they somehow managed to eat from that tree they would confront demise the speaker’s enemy confronted a similar destiny. He was enticed and he had fallen. At this the speaker was fulfilled and with the demise of his adversary his resentment kicked the bucket. Kindness, pity, harmony, and love can't be associated with outrage since these have no relations with outrage. If not ready to manage outrage an individual doesn’t show benevolence towards the individual that they resent. They are not in harmony with themselves they are continually thinking about an approach to give just desserts to them and unquestionably have no affection towards them. This sonnet isn't a Songs of Innocence since outrage at the point to need to hurt the other individual is vindictive and it accompanies negative contemplations picked up for a fact not gullible considerations from those like youngsters. Outrage should be dealt with in the most ideal way and not let it grow into something noxious and dangerous in light of the fact that toward the end it hurts both one that’s furious and the individual you’re irate at Instructions to refer to A Poison Tree article, Essays

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

This Space Intentionally Left Blank

This Space Intentionally Left Blank This past Thursday, a woman near and dear to my heart, my Aunt Mickey, left this world unexpectedly. As her son, my cousin Michael, wrote the night she died, “There is a massive hole in the universe tonight â€" and its name is Maxine Lois Simon Unger.” In thinking how to honor the memory of a woman who, despite how much she loved me, refused to subscribe to my blog, I thought what could be more befitting than a [mostly] blank entry. Aunt Mickey, I won’t be forwarding my blog to you this week. But perhaps, from wherever you are, you’ll know this one is for you. All my love, Brandy

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Pan African Significance Of The Obama Administration

The Pan-African significance of the Obama administration, Obama the offspring of a Kenyan engulfed in a bi-racial reality (thus rendering him sensitive to multiculturalism) who fulfills the dream of an oppressed people, has been the perceived unification of both the African continent and the diaspora. However, the term Pan-Africanism comes to stir strong feedback because there is no consensual agreement on what it is. W.E.B. DuBois, in the 1930s, defined Pan-Africanism as a movement aimed at an intellectual understanding and cooperation among all groups of African descent in order to bring about the industrial and spiritual emancipation of the Negro people. Other definitions have come in the form of self-government by African countries south of the Sahara, the economic, social, and cultural development of the continent, the avoidance of conflict among African states, the promotion of African unity and influence in world affairs, and a personal favorite, a struggle in which African s and others of African blood have been engaged since their contact with modern Europe. Although none of these definitions are entirely accurate they, together, frame my understanding of Pan-Africanism as a political movement and philosophical tradition founded on African pride, a consciousness of the past, and a desired unification of continental Africans and all who identify with the diaspora; seeing Africa (and its descendents) as one body even in the presence of differing people,Show MoreRelatedCOMM292 Case Studies23202 Words   |  93 Pages................................................................................................5 Campbell and Bailyns Boston Office: Managing the Reorganization.............................................13 The Rise of President Barack Hussein Obama..............................................................................23 2. TEAMWORK TURMOIL Tony Marshall, a second-year learning team mentor, stared at his notes again. His interaction with the team last night confirmed what he suspectedRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesand former Dean at the University of Petroleum and Minerals, viii Preface Saudi Arabia, to whom previous editions of this book were dedicated; and Sang M. Lee, currently Chair of the Management Department at Nebraska and President of the Pan Pacific Business Association. Jonathan Doh would like to thank the Villanova School of Business and its leadership, especially Dean Jim Danko, Senior Associate Dean Kevin Clark, and Herb Rammrath who generously endowed the Chair in International BusinessRead MoreAdvancing Effective Communicationcommunication, Cultural Competence, and Patient- and Family-Centered Care Quality Safety Equity53293 Words   |  214 PagesPresident and CEO Trinity Health Debra A. Toney, Ph.D., R.N. President National Black Nurses Association Susan K. Wintz, M.Div., B.C.C. Board Certified Staff Chaplain St. Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center Ellen Wu, M.P.H. Executive Director California Pan-Ethnic Health Network Matthew K. Wynia, M.D., M.P.H. Director, The Institute for Ethics American Medical Association viii Introduction Every patient that enters the hospital has a unique set of needs—clinical symptoms that require medical attentionRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages xi Questions for Review 192 Experiential Exercise Biases in Decision Making 193 Ethical Dilemma Do Unethical Decisions Come from Bad Character? 193 Case Incident 1 Computerized Decision Making 194 Case Incident 2 Predictions That Didn’t Quite Pan Out 195 7 Motivation Concepts 201 Defining Motivation 202 Early Theories of Motivation 203 Hierarchy of Needs Theory 203 †¢ Theory X and Theory Y 205 †¢ Two-Factor Theory 205 †¢ McClelland’s Theory of Needs 207 Contemporary Theories of MotivationRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages............................................................................... 418 Stratified Samples .......................................................................................................................... 420 Statistical Significance ................................................................................................................... 422 Designing a Paired Comparison Test .......................................................................................

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Poverty in Afghanistan - 1663 Words

Introduction I will discuss about the brief problems of poverty in Pakistan. Following are the list of some causes of occurring rapid increase of poverty in our country. - Increase in the rate of prices. - Load shedding reduced the production which result into unemployment. - Corruption and poverty. - Increase in road beggars due to shortage of money. - Pakistan is not a welfare state. A big question. - Lack of proper education causes increase at phenomenal rates. - Inflation rate in Pakistan. - Top ten richest people in Pakistan. Pakistan: Pakistan consist of two part Pak and Istan. Pak is the Persian word which means holy/ pure/ clean, and Istan is a Hindi word meaning a place. So Pakistan means holy, pure, clean place or country. Pakistan is the only country which was formed under the name of Islam. Quid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah grappled a lot along with the people for a Muslim Identical State for the Muslims of the subcontinent. His view was that Muslims and Hindus are practicing two different religions which are opposing each as both of them wants to continue their religion so they can’t live together in single state. The name Pakistan was given by Chaudhry Rehmat Ali who was a student and his this contribution have a very important role in independence of Pakistan. This name was invented in 1933 and Chaudhry Rehmat Ali who served his life for this idea. Increase in the rate of prices: Pakistan declines into more chaos as theShow MoreRelatedThe war on terrorism in Afghanistan has been the longest war in the history of the United States of1100 Words   |  5 Pagesterrorism in Afghanistan has been the longest war in the history of the United States of America, the war that nobody wanted is finally coming to an end. Ever since the September 11th attack on the twin towers in the heart of New York, the United States has led a 13 year long war on terrorism in the war-torn country, Afghanistan. The ending of the war is a major turning point in the history of America and Afghanistan. The ending of the war will be the greatest test on the people of Afghanistan to see howRead MoreCentral Asia And South Asia1377 Words   |  6 PagesCentral Asia and South Asia; Afghanistan is a country that involved in a multiple occasion of conflicts lasts for over three decades. The first MDG goal is created by United Nations (UN) which motivates countries to achieve a certain goal in a period of time. The problem faced by Afghans’ government became real when report showed that majority of Afghan community died because of poverty and hunger instead of armed conflict, (Norah Niland, March 30th 2010). Afghanistan is trying to achieve full productiveRead MoreEssay on Afghanistan- A Country in Distress894 Words   |  4 Pages Afghanistan- A Country in Distress Afghanistan, a country located in South Asia just east of Iran whose population is 28,513,677, is one of the countries that I chose to address. Their government is under Transitional Authority which is in a state of unrest as national elections would formally dissolve this system and adapt or establish the Government of Afghanistan under a new constitution. The country like others in the Middle East suffers from enormous poverty and a few other problems to includeRead MorePoverty Is A Very Big Issue Affecting Other Societies1493 Words   |  6 PagesPoverty is a very big issue affecting various societies in the world. A country can be developed or underdeveloped and still have peoples suffering from poverty According to oxford dictionaries, poverty is the â€Å"the state of being extremely poor† (â€Å"Poverty†, n.d). Poverty can be seen as a negative thing to the society because, it means not having the necessities of life, not being able to get the appropriate educat ion, not having a place to call home and so many other effects. It can be experiencedRead MoreGirls Education Barriers1561 Words   |  7 Pagesaverage children have grown up to be brilliant inventors. Even though education is mandatory by law, many countries have seemed to turn their back on the concept. Afghanistan, a country in South Asia, is one of them. Education is specifically denied from girls, aged anywhere from 5-16 years. Many reasons like the Taliban, increasing poverty, and discrimination have blocked girls from receiving an education. Nevertheless, there are possible solutions that can be enacted to help these girls. This paperRead MorePoverty: The Silent Killer Essay1008 Words   |  5 PagesPoverty, also know as the â€Å"silent killer† (Causes of Poverty), exists in every corner of the world. The death rate of poor children is a staggering number; about 9 million die each year. Some view poverty as people not being able to afford an occupational meal or h aving to skip a meal to save money. This isn’t true poverty; poverty is where people live on $1.25 or less a day. According to Causes of Poverty, 1.4 billion people live like this. Even more shocking than the last statistic is thatRead MoreDeveloped Country Vs. Developing Countries988 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States is labeled as a developed country and Afghanistan, still developing, demonstrates that there are many different aspects differentiating the types of countries. Afghanistan and the United States are a great example portraying the difference between developed and developing countries Some aspects which varies Afghanistan from the USA includes,the economy, the education, the population rate,the environment, and the living conditions. Afghanistan s economy has completely plummeted since theRead MoreSummary Of The By Lauren Wolfe927 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican-sponsored â€Å"regime change† operations have, in the end, weakened rather than strengthened American security because of the occurrences in Afghanistan, in Panama, and in Congo. Firstly, American-sponsored â€Å"regime change† operations in Afghanistan have weakened rather than strengthened American security. The regime change caused a civil war in Afghanistan. This occurrence that made it easier for the Taliban to take over in 1996 (Laub). The operations â€Å"indirectly aided Osama Bin-Laden [and] AlRead MoreDeveloping Countries Supporting Afghanistan As A Developing Country1442 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Afghanistan is a developing country; the country has faced troubles and difficulties soon after its independence. They have had problems in the development of constitutions and regulations. The selection of leader was an issue and one of the major tasks was to prepare military for the defence as well as the protection of the state. In order to resolve all these issues, finance was the significant need. Despite problems the country is upgrading slowly and gradually. There are numerousRead MoreAfghanistan Is A Developing Country1468 Words   |  6 PagesAfghanistan is a developing country; the country has faced a lot of troubles and difficulties soon after its independence. They had faced difficulties in the development of constitutions and regulations. The selection of leader was an issue; the major task was to prepare military for the defence and protection of the state. In order to resolve all these issues, finance was the significant need. Despite several problems, the country is upgrading slowly and gradually. Numerous countries supported

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Coca-Cola vs Pepsi Free Essays

Coca Cola and Pepsi are the two most popular and widely recognized beverage brands in the United States. Pepsi and Coca Cola contrast each other on their taste, its associated colors and themes, and ingredients. Coca-Cola and Pepsi differentiate in more ways than one. We will write a custom essay sample on Coca-Cola vs Pepsi or any similar topic only for you Order Now Coca-Cola has more of a coke flavor taste. It is fizzier than that of Pepsi. It is smoother going down, and after about six hours it changes flavor and becomes more watery and bitter. When you drink it doesn’t feel as hard on your teeth as Pepsi. Pepsi on the other hand has a sweeter taste than that of Coca Cola due to the addition of artificial sweeteners and leaves a mild chemical taste after you drink it. When drinking Pepsi compared to Coca Cola, Pepsi tends to have a more â€Å"fruity† taste to it. Additionally when drinking Pepsi the bubbles maintain all the way down your throat. If left sitting out for six hours Pepsi becomes stronger in flavor. By way of color, Coca-Cola is red, a warmer color and Pepsi is blue, a cooler color. The color trademarks indicate the particular culture about the product. Coca-Cola openly uses themes involving family, love, Christmas, and hospitality because they suggest warmness. As a matter of fact, it has found its way through holidays particularly valentine’s days, national and patriotic holidays and sports. Even white bears were used to advertise the product! This is the usual theme commonly used for Coca-Cola. For Pepsi, since it started later than the Coca-Cola, they had to think of a better way to distinguish itself from then popular brand, and the best choice was blue. As a result, from starting out with the opposite color, they had to continue with everything else about Coca-Cola. Blue became the basic theme of Pepsi. Unlike Coca-Cola, everything in the Pepsi website indicated the cooler color. On the Pepsi website they claim that everything is blue and new! The modern trend has been what Pepsi uses to target teenagers. Coca-Cola and Pepsi have a lot of the same ingredients. Although Coca-Cola claims they do not have sugars in their soda so the sugar must come from the other ingredients. Coca-Cola contains carbonated water, high fructose corn syrup, caramel color, Phosphoric Acid, Caffeine, and Natural Flavoring. Pepsi contains carbonated water, high fructose corn syrup, caramel color, phosphoric acid, caffeine, citrus acid, sugar and natural flavoring. The difference in ingredients of Coca-Cola and Pepsi is the amount of sugar, citrus acid, and amount of caffeine. In conclusion to the taste of the two sodas, their colors, themes, and ingredients Coca-Cola and Pepsi are comparable in many other ways than that mentioned! How to cite Coca-Cola vs Pepsi, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

A Case Study of Woolworths Samples for Students â€Myassignmenthelp

Question: Assess the Current Situation Facing the Organisation, Arriving at a set of Assumptions about the Future and Identifying key Strategic Issues that are likely to Confront the Organisation. Answer: Background Woolworths is the biggest retail supermarket in Australia. It operates efficiently in the retail industry to achieve its principal goal of providing customers with high-quality goods at affordable prices, (Pod.com, 2008). Its effective strategies have seen it compete favorably with other companies in the Australian retail industry such as Coles. However, it is apparent that this company does not operate in isolation. It interacts with both internal and external environmental variables. It is, therefore, prudent to analyze its inner and external environment so as to identify its key stakeholders and their influence on the success of the company. Brief history In 1878, Frank W. Woolworth established the first Woolworths store in New York. This store later failed and forced him to change location and establish another store in Lancaster, (Woolworths Holdings, 2016). In 1879. This is how Woolworths emerged. It later expanded its stores throughout the United States, Australia Mexico, and Germany, among other countries, (Pod.com, 2008). This supermarket mainly deals in retail products. It conducts proper strategic planning that has ensured its remainder in the retail industry. Strategic business divisions. These are units within an organization that perform independently to contribute to the profitability of the whole entity. Some strategic units in Woolworths include Woolworths general merchandise and clothing unit, financial services unit and Woolworths foods, division. These units can be evaluated regarding profitability, (Woolworths Holdings, 2016). The BCG model can be used to analyze these units, whereby, the underperforming units can be retrenched, and profitable units advanced further Woolworths financial ratios PROFITABILITY 2007-06 2008-06 2009-06 2010-06 2011-06 2012-06 2013-06 2014-06 2015-06 2016-06 TTM Tax rate 30.16 29.35 29.18 29 29.01 29.84 29.8.06 30.06 30.33 38.21 16.25 Net margin % 3.04 3.44 3.69 3.89 3.91 3.28 3.85 4.02 3.53 (2.12) 0.84 Asset turnover (Average) 3.07 3.14 3.03 2.92 2.74 2.60 2.68 2.62 2.46 2.39 2.27 Return on assets% 9.32 10.81 11.21 11.36 10.73 8.51 10.31 10.56 8.66 (5.06) 1.90 Financial leverage% 2.73 2.62 2.51 2.44 2.78 2.64 2.46 2.36 2.34 2.77 2.77 Return on equity 27.82 28.87 28.67 28.10 28.01 23.02 26.25 25.43 20.35 (12.79) 4.80 Return on investment% 17.50 20.74 21.25 20.68 19.71 15.95 19.16 18.79 15.40 (7.63) 4.59 Interest coverage% 8.17 11. 13 12.17 13.04 11.05 10.64 8.84 13.65 13.04 6.54 21.43 Woolworths products and market Woolworths mainly deals in general merchandise, clothes food and financial services. Its primary objective is to enhance customer satisfaction, by making its clients to derive a value of their purchases, (Woolworths Holdings, 2016). Its main market is derived from clothes market, consumables and general merchandise. It has stores in several countries including Australia, US, UK, Germany, and Mexico among other states. Woolworths environmental analysis External review. The analysis of the external environment of this supermarket can better be done using strategic tools of analysis like PESTEL analysis and Porters five forces. Porter Five forces. This analytical tool assesses the present position of the entire industry where the firm operates. This tool can, therefore, be used to analyze the Australian Industry as follows: Bargaining power of buyers: The negotiation capability of consumers in the retail industry in Australia is relatively higher. This is because several supermarkets are dealing in similar items, making the consumers have a large variety of goods to choose from, (Arli, Dylke, Burgess, Campus Soldo, 2013). Bargaining Power of Suppliers: The Australian retail market consists of many players such as Tesco, Coles, and Aldi. It is therefore highly concentrated, and some particular big players have dominated the market share, (Humerston, 2013). This increases the level of bargaining power of suppliers to a certain threshold, and as such, it may be concluded that the bargaining power of suppliers is moderate. Threats of new entry: when the market is not very concentrated, there is always a threat to new players entering the market. They then create a stiff competition with already established firms, (Hubbard, Rice Galvin, 2014) In Australia, larger companies have made it difficult for the new players to quickly enter into the industry, (Hummerston, 2013). This reduces the overall threat of new entry into the retail industry. Rivalry among existing firms: The current companies always tend to pose threats to each other by devising better ways of approaching competition. These may include innovation, creativity and utilizing unique technology, (Hubbard, Rice Galvin, 2014). In the Australian retail industry, there are few existing competitors like Coles, Wesfarmers, Asda and Woolworths among others. These supermarkets are competing against each other to achieve larger market shares, (Moscardo, Lamberton, Wells, Fallon, Lawn, Rowe Renouf, 2013). Therefore, the threat of rivalry among the existing firms is relatively higher. The threat of substitutes: Substitutes refer to products that can be used alternatively, (Hubbard, Rice Galvin, 2014). The supermarkets in the Australian industry deal in similar retail products, (Hummerston, 2013). Therefore, the consumers have no substitutes rather than consuming the retail products. The threats of substitutes in the industry are therefore relatively small. PESTEL Analysis This is another essential analytical tool that can be used to evaluate Woolworths external environment. The application of this tool in assessing the external environment can be made as follows: Political: Political factors refer to government policies and regulations which affect proper operations of an enterprise, (Dockalikova Klozikova, 2014). The political conditions affect the operations of retail stores in Australia including Woolworths. For instance, the Australian federal government launched a competition policy which bars established free players like Woolworths and Asda in eliminating competition, (Keith. 2012). The increasing dominance of these traditional supermarkets has resulted in developing retailers struggling to succeed in the industry. Economic: Economic factors refers to the market variables that affect the performance of a firm, (Mialon, Swinburn, Allender Sacks, 2016). The decline in the economic conditions in Australia has hit the performance of Woolworths. Apart from the decline, some economic indicators- fluctuations in the value of currency, and the decline in value of the Australian dollar have negatively influenced Woolworths international operations, (Ulle, 2014) Social: For a company to operate efficiently, it must be compliant with the social expectations of the community on which it operates, (Hubbard, Rice Galvin, 2014). The present trend in the Australian market indicates that there are high expectations of the community on social responsibility, (Hummerston, 2013). The companies operating in this country must, therefore, ensure they are socially sensitive. Woolworths must, therefore, take social initiatives that would ensure it is viewed as socially responsible. Technological: With the growth of technology and internet marketing, companies must ensure that they devise technologically updated ways of marketing and distributing their products, (Docklikova Klozikova, 2014). Woolworths, in particular, has considered the utilization of green refrigeration technology so that it can store the perishable products for longer time durations. Environmental: Firms must always examine the impacts of their operations to the environment. This enables them to avoid environmental pollution, (Hubbard, Rice Galvin, 2014). Woolworths is particularly affected by environmental factors in that its petrol and wine making businesses are executing adverse effects to the environment, (Keith, 2012). This has adversely impacted on the profitability of this company. Legal: Legal factors include rules and regulations imposed by the government that businesses have to comply with, (Mcguire, 2014). In Australia, the imposition of the carbon tax has affected Woolworths and the retail industry in general, (Hummerston, 2013). Taxes reduce the profitability of businesses as they have to pay a certain percentage of their income to the government. Internal analysis. Woolworths interacts with both external and internal stakeholders. The evaluation of the impacts of internal stakeholders on the success of Woolworths can be conducted through internal analysis. This can be done by utilizing SWOT analysis model. SWOT analysis This is a tool that can be used to examine the threats, opportunities, strengths, threats and weaknesses a firm may be exposed. The analysis of Woolworths using this tool can be conducted as follows: Strengths: Strengths refers to the unique capabilities of a company. The power of Woolworths lies on the fact that it is a market leader in the retail industry in Australia, (Mcguire, 2014). It also has reliable sources of capital and secure resources. The utilization of technology such as green refrigeration also acts as a strength of this enterprise, (Ulle, 2014). The company has also developed an excellent market position, making the customers acutely aware of its presence. Weaknesses: Weaknesses are the aspects of the business that are not entirely established. Competitors may usually take advantage of these shortcomings so as to gain a competitive advantage, (Helms Nixon, 2010). In the case of Woolworths, some of its weaknesses may include failure of its brand to attain competitive advantage and negligible presence in the global market, when compared with other enterprises like Tesco. It also entered the online market at a later time as compared to other companies, (Keith, 2012). These weaknesses have led to the development of a stiff competition between Woolworths and other companies. Opportunities: Opportunities are gaps in the market that accompany can fill so as to gain a competitive advantage against its rivals, (Helms Nixon, 2010). The Australian retail industry shows an excellent growth capability. Factors such as advancement in the supply chain, computerization, and consumer lifestyle changes have influenced the ability of retailers and provided a chance for growth, (Ulle, 2014). Woolworths have also tried to adopt multi-option marketing approach so as to keep up with the diverse customer needs. Woolworths major growth opportunity Technology is a major determinant of competition. Although this company has tried to embrace technology through such aspects as virtual marketing and Woolworths app, the Woolworths app has not been customized to address all the customers requirements. One of the growth opportunities available for this company is that it should customize the Woolworths app so that the clients can be able to locate the exact shelf in the store where a product is located. The company has enough resources and qualified technical staff. It should, therefore, grow in this line so as to gain a competitive advantage against its rivals such as Coles. Threats: Threats refer to the factors that may necessitate a company to be quickly thrown out of the market. Threats mainly sprout from competition, (Mcguire, 2014). In the Australian retail market, there exists a high level of competition posed by other companies such as Coles and ASDA. These companies represent a lot of threat to the development of Woolworths, as Woolworths has to administer strategies that would ensure it remains competitive. Apart from this, government intervention in the market significantly affects the growth of Woolworths within the Australian retail market, (Hummerston, 2013) Critical success factors The success of Woolworths in Australia critically depends on three factors; the emergence of real online businesses such as Amazon, the rise of companies that conduct marketing traditionally and online, and growth of real traditional firms. The key success factors of this entity are based on its strengths. These may include: Strong brand: Woolworths has established a strong brand name in Australia. It, therefore, has a pool of loyal customers who purchase its products, (Powell, 2016). Customer loyalty is the primary determinant of the success of any business as it ensures that the clients develop a preference to the products of a particular company. Its a well-established company: Woolworths is well-established and known in Australia as a big retailer, (Feigin, 2016). This makes its products known to the customers. Many customers have therefore developed trust to its products making it able to sell its goods quickly in the market. It has also produced a steady customer based and a significant market share, which enhances its profitability through the sale of a large volume of retail products, (Keith, 2012). Excellent Reputation: Reputation refers to the respect a company develops among its clients. This can be accomplished by providing high-quality products that are accepted by the customers, (Hubbard, Rice Galvin, 2014). Woolworths has developed a strong reputation among its clients in the retail market, (Ulle, 2014). This has made it more successful as compared to its competitors as customers develop trust and preference to its products. Conclusion In conclusion, it is apparent that Woolworths is an open organization that interacts with both internal and external environmental factors. Its internal environment can be analyzed using SWOT model, while its external environment can be evaluated using Porters five forces and PESTEL analysis. The company has critical success factors such as brand reputation and market reputation. It is also old-established in the market making it have a strong customer base in the market References Arli, V., Dylke, S., Burgess, R., Campus, R., Soldo, E. (2013). Woolworths Australia and Walmart US: Best Practices in Supply Chain Collaboration.Journal of Economics, Business Accountancy Ventura,16(1). Dockalikova, I., Klozikova, J. (2014). MCDM Methods in Practice: Determining the The significance of PESTEL Analysis Criteria. Proceedings of the European Conference On Management, Leadership Governance, 418-427 Feigin, L. M. (2016).The Effects of Protests and Boycotts on a Brand and its Reputation: a Case Study on Woolworths and Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS)(Doctoral dissertation,The IIE). Helms, M. M., Nixon, J. (2010). Exploring SWOT Analysiswhere are we Now? A Review of Academic Research from the Last Decade. Journal of Strategy and Management, 3(3),15-251 Hubbard, G., Rice, J., Galvin, P. (2014). Strategic Management. Pearson Australia. Hummerston, J. (2013). Options and Directions for the Continuous Improvement of the AustralianMeat Retail Qualifications Keith, S. (2012). Coles, Woolworths and the Local. Locale: The Australasian-Pacific Journal ofRegional Food Studies, 2, 47-81. Mcguire, K. (2014). SWOT Analysis 34 Success Secrets-34 Most Asked Questions on SWOT Analysis-What You Need To Know. Emereo Publishing. Mialon, M., Swinburn, B., Allender, S., Sacks, G. (2016). Systematic Examination of Publicly-Available Information Reveals the Diverse and Extensive Corporate Political Activity of The Food Industry in Australia. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 1-13. Doi: 10.1186/s12889- 016-2955-7 Moscardo, G., Lamberton, G., Wells, G., Fallon, W., Lawn, P., Rowe, A. Renouf, M. (2013). Sustainability in Australian Business: Principles and Practice. Wiley-Blackwell. Poid.com. (2008, February 4). Woolworths Supermarkets. Retrieved January 4, 2017, from Poid.com website: https://www.poidb.com/groups/group.asp?GroupID=153 Powell, S. M. (2016). Journal of Brand ManagementYearend Review 2016.Journal ofBrandManagement,23(6), 601-611. Ulle, J. (2014). Microenterprise; Marketing B2b from a Manufacturers Point of View Thesis 2014. Woolworths Holdings. (2016). Woolworths Holdings Ltd 2016 Strategic report. Woolworths Holdings. Retrieved 2017, from https://www.woolworthsholdings.co.za/downloads/2016/WHL-Integrated-Report-2016.pd